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UK Home Secretary Priti Patel has approved an American request to extradite WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange. Patel signed the order on June 17th, bringing Assange one step closer to facing espionage charges in the US.

Assangeā€™s legal counsel plans to appeal the decision before the UKā€™s High Court. ā€œThis is a dark day for press freedom and for British democracy,ā€ WikiLeaks said in a statement. ā€œJulian did nothing wrong.ā€

ā€œA dark day for press freedomā€ says WikiLeaks

Patelā€™s approval follows a series of legal losses for Assange. In December, the UKā€™s High Court approved Assangeā€™s extradition, concluding that US authorities had credibly promised humane treatment in the American prison system. He was later refused an appeal by the UK Supreme Court, leaving a judge to refer the final decision to Patel. In the US, Assange would face 17 counts of violating espionage law and one count of violating the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, stemming from his work with whistleblower Chelsea Manning to publish classified American military documents. The claims carry a theoretical maximum of 175 years in prison, but the US government has indicated itā€™s seeking a far shorter sentence.

Assangeā€™s ongoing case has raised alarm about the legal status of journalists and whistleblowers. Groups like Amnesty International and Reporters Without Borders have previously called on the US government to drop the charges, warning that prosecution could have a chilling effect on reportersā€™ willingness to publish newsworthy leaked documents. Assangeā€™s leaks, published in conjunction with several mainstream news outlets, revealed a trove of details about the operations of numerous governments including the US.

Assange has been held in UK prison since 2019 and previously spent seven years in the Ecuadorian embassy in London. His defense team has argued that US prison conditions would exacerbate physical and mental health declines that heā€™s already faced during his imprisonment. US authorities have promised Assange wonā€™t be placed in a high-security ā€œsupermaxā€ prison after extradition, and if heā€™s convicted, he can choose to serve his sentence in his home country of Australia.

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