The App Store may no longer be the only place to get software for your iPhone or iPad. | Illustration by Alex Castro / The Verge
Apple is planning to let users install alternative app stores on iOS, according to a report from Bloomberg. The shift would be a remarkable change from the company, which has famously only allowed iPhone and iPad users to download apps from the App Store.
The plans are reportedly being spurred on by the EUโs Digital Markets Act (DMA), which is meant to enact โrules for digital gatekeepers to ensure open marketsโ when its restrictions become a requirement in 2024, according to a press release.
Changes would also come to NFC chip and camera access, Find My network for rivals to the AirTag, web browsing engines and other areas of Appleโs software. The company still plans to charge developers for access to iOS even with side loading.
โ Mark Gurman (@markgurman) December 13, 2022
The law means that Apple will not only have to allow third-party app stores but sideloading as well, where users can install software downloaded from the web. Apple executives have previously called the ability to sideload software โa cybercriminalโs best friendโ in response to the act.
The EU has laid out a relatively complex schedule for complying with the law, which involves companies potentially affected by it notifying regulators and a commission determining whether theyโll actually have to make changes.
In its press release, however, the EU says the latest date gatekeeper companies will have to comply with the act is March 6th, 2024.
Apple may still keep some hands on the reins. The company is apparently considering โmandating certain security requirements,โ verifying outside apps in some way, and potentially charging a fee, Bloomberg reports. Apple hasnโt decided whether it will let developers install third-party payment systems in apps, which it is supposed to do under the DMA, Bloomberg says. It also hasnโt decided how it will make iMessage interoperable with other services, another condition of the DMA, and could open up its Find My network to more location accessories like Tile.
Apple didnโt immediately respond to a request for comment.
Apple is currently working on another massive change spurred on by EU regulations โ the company has confirmed it canโt get around EU rules forcing the addition of USB-C to the iPhone by 2024.